Thursday, February 13, 2014

Victoria Lusk's Blog #2, Cancer in Developing Coutries

Summary:
The World Health Organization's 2014 Cancer Evaluation has shown the unfortunate numbers when it comes to cancer. The evaluation stated that 14 million new cancer cases were reported around the world in the year 2012, and the rate is expected to rise to 22 million cases a year within 20 years. The amount of deaths caused by cancer is also expected to rise from 8.2 million a year to 13 million a year. These numbers are somewhat depressing, and remind people that we do not have much control over a very common disease. Countries that are being hit the hardest are lower and middle class people in developing countries. Africa, Asia, and Central and South America are the top countries that account for more than 60 percent of the world's cancer cases and around 70 percent of the world's cancer deaths.

Analysis:
Poorer industrialized countries are more prone to certain kinds of cancer because of certain unsafe environments they contain. They have a wider range of cancers that they are more prone to because of their aging populations and higher rates of infection-related cancers. They also lack the means to do scanning and preventative care. They lack treatment and early detection in countries like Africa, Asia, and South and Central America. There are two types of cancers that are especially prevalent and dangerous for poorer countries. First there are cancers triggered by infections, like cervical cancer, that often go undetected due to lack of screening, and there are an increasing number of cancers linked with smoking, drinking, eating processed foods and not exercising enough. Poorer countries do not always have the means to live healthy life styles as people in North America do, and these unhealthy life styles lead to higher risks of cancer and no proper means to treat them.

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